[摘要]目的:总结
肾结核声像图特征,探讨超声对肾结核的诊断价值。方法:回顾分析有完整资料的116例肾结核患者的声像图特征。结果:超声诊断肾结核的符合率为89.6%(106/116)。超声示:肾髓质处不规则无回声,壁厚呈虫蚀样改变;肾盂肾盏扩张,壁增厚,内透声性差;肾显著增大,内见云雾状大片点状回声;肾缩小,表面隆突不平的强回声。结论:各种不同病理类型的肾结核具有其不同的声像图特点,可根据其不同的改变对肾结核作出明确的诊断。
[关键词]肾结核;超声检查
[中图分类号]r445[文献标识码]b[文章编号]1673-7210(2008)02(c)-083-02
sonographicanalysisofall116casesofrenaltuberculosis
wufeng-xia,sunli-li,hexiu-li,yangbai
(departmentofultrasonography,thefirstaffiliatedhospitalofliaoningmedicaluniversity,jinzhou121000,china)
[abstract]objective:tosummarizethevalueoftuberculosisofrenaltuberculosis.methods:theultrosonographiesofall116casesofrenaltuberculosiswerereviewedandtyped.results:therateoffinaldiagnosisofultrosonographywas89.6%(106/116).someirregularliquid-hypoechoareainkidney,bug-decayddestructionofthecalycesinthicknessofthecalyces,pyelocaliectasis,thicknessofthecalyces,therenalsignificantenlargement,cloudlikespotechointhekidney,therenalshrinkage,high-levelechoofthegrouchybluntnessoftheoutlinecouldbeseeninultrasonograms.conclusion:variousmanifestationsofimagesareshowninrenaltuberculosisanddefiniteclinicaldiagnosisisaccordingtothemasteingchanges.
[keywords]renaltuberculosis;ultrasonograph
本文回顾分析了1987年5月~2007年5月我院门诊或住院具有完整资料的肾结核患者的声像图特点,总结分析如下。