前言本文应用膜片钳和激光共聚焦显微镜成像技术对
失血性休克后大鼠肠系膜细动脉血管平滑肌细胞(arterialsmoothmusclecell,ASMC)大电导钙激活钾通道(large-conductancecalciumactivatedpotassiumchannel,BK_(Ca))的变化及其机制进行了研究,结果如下:一、ASMC中BK_(Ca)的特性用膜片钳的内面向外式记录法,在36只正常大鼠ASMC膜片上记录的BK_(Ca)电流幅度随电压的增加而增加,通道的反转电位为0.9mV,BK_(Ca)电流幅度和电压呈现良好的线性关系,无整流现象,在电极液和浴槽液均为140mM高钾溶液时,通道Ⅰ-Ⅴ曲线的斜率即单通道电导为221±6pS(R~2=0.9965,p<0.01)。当细胞外钙离子浓度为0.1μM时,使NPo为最大开放概率(NPomax)一半时的电压(V_(1/2))为22±2mV,电压每增加17±1mV,NPo增加e倍。BK_(Ca)单通道开放和关闭均符合二级指数拟合特点,在细胞内自由钙浓度为0.1μM,钳制电压为40mV时,通道开放时间常数为0.767...
PatchclampandlaserconfocalscanningmicroscopytechniqueswereusedintheexperimentstoinvestigatethechangeofBKcainvascularhyporeactivityinhemorrhagicshock,andtheresultswereasfollows:1.PropertiesofBKcainASMC.Thecurrentrecordedwasvoltagedependent,highpotassiumselectiveandintracellularcalciumsensitive.ThereversalpotentialofBKcawas0.9mV,slopeconductancewas221?pS.[Ca2+]_(i)was3X10-7Mwhenthechannelwashalfmaximumactivatedwith140mMK~(-)...